Why is Olivia frustrated at the beginning of the story?
Basic Understanding of a Variety of Texts · TELPAS Grades 6–7 reading. The correct answer, and the reasoning behind it.
Reporting category 2: find the main idea and key details, and follow what happens in stories and informational texts.
Read the passage. Then answer the questions.
The Rain Gauge
Every evening at seven, Olivia walked to the edge of her grandfather's cotton field outside Lubbock and checked the rain gauge. It was a clear plastic tube tied to a fence post, with lines marked on the side. She wrote the number in a small green notebook that her grandfather had kept for more than forty years.
This summer, the number was almost always zero.
"Why do we even write it down?" Olivia asked one night in July, holding up a page full of zeros. "Nothing ever changes."
Her grandfather took the notebook and turned back through the years. He stopped at a page from long before she was born. That year, too, was a column of zeros, all the way through August. Then, in September, the numbers jumped: two inches, three inches, half an inch.
"Dry years end," he said. "But you only know how they end if somebody keeps writing."
Olivia did not answer. She was not sure she believed him, but she kept checking the gauge every night.
Weeks later, in early September, she woke to a sound she had almost forgotten: rain drumming on the tin roof. It rained all night and into the morning. When it finally stopped, Olivia ran outside in her socks, her feet sinking into the soft red mud.
The water in the tube had risen past the line for two inches.
She carried the notebook into the kitchen, where her grandfather was pouring his coffee. Carefully, she wrote the number. Then, in the margin beside it, she drew a tiny cloud.
The question
Choose the best answer.
Why is Olivia frustrated at the beginning of the story?
- Her grandfather will not let her use the notebook.
- The rain gauge is broken and cannot be read.
- She has to work in the cotton field every day.
- She has written down almost nothing but zeros.Correct answer
Why “She has written down almost nothing but zeros.” is correct
This asks for a key detail early in the story. Olivia holds up "a page full of zeros" and says "Nothing ever changes." Students need to understand that a zero in the rain gauge means no rain fell, which is why the task feels pointless to her.
Why the other answers are wrong
- Her grandfather will not let her use the notebook. — She writes in the notebook every evening.
- The rain gauge is broken and cannot be read. — The gauge works; it simply has had no rain to measure.
- She has to work in the cotton field every day. — Her job is to check the gauge, not to work in the field.
Practice more of this
More reading practice for Grades 6–7, or see the TELPAS practice test for 6th and 7th grade.
This is an independent study resource. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to the Texas Education Agency or the official TELPAS program. All questions here are original practice material written to match the published test design.